Nova Scotia Workplace First Aid Requirements
What the OHS regulations actually require, which certification level fits your workplace, and how to stay compliant.
The Legal Requirement
Under Nova Scotia's Workplace Health and Safety Regulations, most workplaces with employees are required to have trained first aid providers on site. The specific certification level depends on your workforce size, industry risk, and distance from emergency medical services.
This isn't optional. Employers who fail to maintain current first aid coverage can face compliance orders and fines from the Department of Labour, Skills and Immigration.
Which Certification Level Do You Need?
The right course depends on your workplace. Here's a breakdown of the most common scenarios:
| Workplace Scenario | Required Certification |
|---|---|
| Within 20 minutes of a hospital, 2 to 25 employees on a shift | Basic First Aid (Emergency) |
| Within 20 minutes of a hospital, 26 or more on a shift | Intermediate First Aid (Standard) |
| More than 20 minutes from a hospital, up to 25 on a shift | Intermediate First Aid (Standard) |
| Office-only workplaces, any size | Basic First Aid (Emergency) |
| High-risk (construction, industrial, forestry) | Intermediate First Aid minimum |
| Healthcare / clinical settings | BLS for Healthcare (HCP) for clinical staff |
| Childcare / daycare centres | Intermediate First Aid with child/infant CPR |
| Marine / fishing industry | Marine Basic or Advanced per Transport Canada |
Larger workplaces more than 20 minutes from a hospital also need an Advanced first aider under the regulations, a level BraveHeart does not teach.
Not sure where your workplace falls? The key factors are headcount, hazard level, and how far you are from the nearest hospital. When in doubt, go with Intermediate First Aid — it covers the broadest range of scenarios.
First Aid Kit Requirements
Certification is only half the equation. Nova Scotia also requires workplaces to maintain properly stocked first aid kits based on CSA Standard Z1220. The kit type follows the risk of the work, and the kit size follows how many people are on a shift:
- Type 1 (Personal): workers who are alone, remote, or on the move
- Type 2 (Basic): low-risk workplaces such as offices, and vehicles that regularly carry employees
- Type 3 (Intermediate): high-risk workplaces
Sizes: small for 2 to 25 people on a shift, medium for 26 to 50, large for 51 to 100. A medium kit counts as two small ones, and a large as four.
Kits must be inspected regularly, restocked after each use, and accessible to all employees. Expired supplies count as non-compliant.
Recertification: Every 3 Years
All Canadian Red Cross first aid certifications are valid for 3 years from the date of issue. There is no grace period — once your certificate expires, you are no longer a qualified first aid provider in the eyes of the regulations.
Recertification courses are shorter than the original. Intermediate First Aid recert is one day instead of two. Basic First Aid recert is 5 hours.
Employer Obligations
As an employer in Nova Scotia, you're responsible for more than just having someone with a card in their wallet. The regulations require you to:
- Ensure at least one trained first aid provider is on site during every shift
- Maintain current certificates — track expiry dates and schedule renewals before they lapse
- Provide training during paid work hours (employees should not have to use personal time)
- Keep records of all first aid training, certifications, and workplace incidents
- Post the names of designated first aid providers where employees can see them
- Maintain and inspect first aid kits regularly
Tip: If you have multiple shifts, you need a certified first aider on each shift — not just one person for the whole business.
Group Training — We Come to You
Need to certify your team? BraveHeart offers on-site group training across Nova Scotia. We bring all the equipment and materials to your workplace, so your team can train without the logistics of travel.
Group sessions are available for Basic First Aid, Intermediate First Aid, CPR/AED, BLS, and workplace safety add-ons like WHMIS and Fire Safety. Minimum group sizes apply.
Get Your Workplace Compliant
Book group training for your team or browse upcoming public courses to get individual employees certified.
